Ms Janeth Rukanda, Acting Assistant Director for Aquaculture Development in Tanzania’s Ministry of Livestock and Fisheries, opened the session by outlining some of the challenges facing the sector, including limited access to finance, markets, technology and skills.

Moderated by Egagasini Node’s Science Officer, Ms Nicole du Plessis, the panel featured Ms Meali Mohamed Maule of Vanga Blue Forest in Kenya, Ms Mashebane Thosago of SANWFA and Dr Jessica Fraser of NMU. Their contributions brought practical experience to the discussion, from community-led conservation to fisheries and aquaculture initiatives.

One of the key questions was whether environmental data could help small businesses secure investment. Ms Maule highlighted how projects involving mangrove restoration and carbon credits can benefit coastal ecosystems and local communities, but also explained some of the challenges involved. These include the costs of monitoring and verifying environmental outcomes, the need for upfront funding before projects generate income, and fluctuating carbon-credit prices. The discussion also touched on regulatory processes that can make it difficult for small enterprises to get started.

The discussion highlighted that improving access to finance is only part of the solution. Businesses also need support with financial management, simpler ways to navigate regulatory requirements and access to environmental data that can help them demonstrate the value and sustainability of their work. Just as importantly, communities need a say in how projects are designed and how the benefits are shared. A proposed follow-up discussion with representatives from the banking and insurance sectors in early 2027 will take these conversations further and explore what financial institutions need to see before investing in the sector.

Alongside the side event, the Egagasini Node and SANWFA shared an exhibition stand throughout the conference. The stand featured South African ocean science and highlighted SANWFA’s work supporting women in fisheries and aquaculture. It also provided an opportunity to speak directly with delegates and visitors about the research taking place at NRF-SAEON and how it connects with initiatives on the ground.

A particular highlight was the visit by the Vice-President of the United Republic of Tanzania, Honourable Deogratius Ndejembi. During the visit, I had the opportunity to give a brief presentation on NRF-SAEON’s work and its partnership with SANWFA. With only two minutes to introduce the work, it was a valuable opportunity to share what the Egagasini Node does and highlight the connection between marine research and community-based initiatives. The stand was also visited by South Africa’s Deputy Minister of Forestry, Fisheries and the Environment, Mr Narend Singh.